Scientists have used a variety of established cell lines—producer cells that allow for easily repeatable experiments—for decades, so Dunn and Taylor were examining the very foundation of the field.

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Using NISTCHO means people can test the reproducibility of experiments in different labs and with different off-the-shelf media.

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In the exploratory subgroup analysis of chRCC by PD-L1 CPS status, there was a trend favoring nivolumab plus ipilimumab for ...

Dr. Simsek began by emphasizing that their group had previously shown that CD8+ T cells expressing PD-1 but lacking TIM-3 or LAG-3 are associated with improved clinical outcomes to anti–PD-1 ...

Epithelial cells line the body’s surfaces to protect against physical damage, pathogens, and dehydration. These cells play key roles in absorbing nutrients and removing waste products, as well as ...